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 menucoloffset()     Return the global menu column offset
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Declaration
   menu.hdr

 Syntax
   func int menucoloffset extern
   param value _MENU pMenu

 Arguments
   pMenu is the pointer to a previously created menu system. If 0, the
         default menu will be used.

 Return
   An int containing the current global menu column offset, or -1 in case
   an invalid menu pointer was specified.

 Description
   The menu system allows to define a general display offset. This makes it
   easier to define complex pull-down menu systems. All vertical pull-down
   menus can be defined at the top left screen position, and the absolute
   position of each menu can then be defined by the offset values, depending
   on the length and position of the associated prompt in the horizontal
   main menu. The menucoloffset() function returns the currently defined
   column offset of the specified menu. It is usually called from within
   menu handlers to determine the display position.

 Example
   #define EXAMPLE_MENU
   #include example.hdr

   #define ID_NEW       1
   #define ID_OPEN      2
   #define ID_OPEN_AS   3
   #define ID_SAVE      4
   #define ID_SAVE_AS   5
   #define ID_QUIT      6
   #define ID_SUB_ASCII 1
   #define ID_SUB_DBF   2
   
   // ----- "Dummy" functions -----
   //
   func logical NewFile
      param value _MENU pMenu, value uint uId
      @ 10, 0 ?? "The new file function     "
      return .t.
   endfunc
   
   func logical OpenFile
      param value _MENU pMenu, value uint uId
      @ 10, 0 ?? "The open file function    "
      return .t.
   endfunc
   
   func logical SaveFile
      param value _MENU pMenu, value uint uId
      @ 10, 0 ?? "The save file function    "
      return .t.
   endfunc
   
   func logical SaveASCII
      param value _MENU pMenu, value uint uId
      @ 10, 0 ?? "The ASCII format function "
      return .t.
   endfunc
   
   func logical SaveDBF
      param value _MENU pMenu, value uint uId
      @ 10, 0 ?? "The DBF format function   "
      return .t.
   endfunc
   
   func logical Terminate
      param value _MENU pMenu, value uint uId
      return .f.
   endfunc
   //
   // ----- End of "dummy" functions -----
   
   // This function handles "generic" vertical menus, i.e. it positions the
   // menus on the screen according to the current offset values.
   //
   proc MyPullDown
   param value _MENU pMenu
   
   vardef
      uint    uKey, uTop, uLeft, uBottom, uRight
      _HSCR   hScreen
   enddef
   
   // Determine the screen area occupied by the sub-menu, and save that
   // area for later restore.
   //
   uTop    := menutoprow( pMenu ) + menurowoffset( pMenu )
   uLeft   := menuleftcol( pMenu ) + menucoloffset( pMenu )
   uBottom := uTop + menuitemcount( pMenu ) - 1
   uRight  := uLeft + menupromptlen( pMenu ) - 1
   hScreen := savescrn( uTop, uLeft, uBottom, uRight )
   
   // Display the menu, and handle the keystrokes...
   //
   menudispall( pMenu )
   do while .t.
      uKey := getkey()
      do case
         case uKey == K_UP
            menusetprev( pMenu )
         case uKey == K_DOWN
            menusetnext( pMenu )
         case uKey == K_RIGHT .or. uKey == K_LEFT
            keyint( uKey )
            exit
         case uKey == K_ENTER
            menuexecfunc( pMenu )
            exit
      endcase
   enddo
   restorescrn( hScreen )
   endfunc
   
   // This procedure handles the horizontal main menu.
   //
   proc MyMainMenu
      param value _MENU pMenu
   
      vardef
        _MENU pSubMenu
        uint  uKey
      enddef
   
      // Display the menu, and handle the keystrokes...
      //
      menudispall( pMenu )
      do while .t.
         uKey := getkey()
         do case
            case uKey == K_LEFT
               menusetprev( pMenu )
            case uKey == K_RIGHT
               menusetnext( pMenu )
            case uKey == K_ENTER
               pSubMenu := menugetsub( pMenu, menucurrentid( pMenu ) )
   
               // There is no sub-menu, so we execute the assigned function.
               //
               if pSubMenu == 0
                  if .not. menuexecfunc( pMenu )
                     exit
                  endif
   
               // There is a sub-menu - so we set the screen offset and
               // execute the sub-menu.
               //
               else
                  menusetoffset( pSubMenu,                                ;
                         menugetrow( pMenu, menucurrentid( pMenu ) ) + 1, ;
                         menugetcol( pMenu, menucurrentid( pMenu ) ) )
                  MyPullDown( pSubMenu )
               endif
         endcase
      enddo
   
   endproc
   
   proc Test_menucoloffset
   vardef
      _MENU pMenu, pSubMenu
   enddef
   
   clear
   cursor( .f. )
   menusethot( .t. )
   
   // The main menu (origin is 0, 0)
   //
   pMenu := menunew()
   menupromptnew( pMenu, 0,  0, " New ",     ID_NEW, .t., .f. )
   menupromptnew( pMenu, 0,  6, " Open ",    ID_OPEN, .t., .f. )
   menupromptnew( pMenu, 0, 13, " Open as ", ID_OPEN_AS, .t., .f. )
   menupromptnew( pMenu, 0, 23, " Save ",    ID_SAVE, .t., .f. )
   menupromptnew( pMenu, 0, 30, " Save as ", ID_SAVE_AS, .t., .f. )
   menupromptnew( pMenu, 0, 40, " Quit ",    ID_QUIT, .t., .f. )
   
   // A sub-menu (origin is 0, 0)
   //
   pSubMenu := menunew()
   menupromptnew( pSubMenu, 0, 0, " ASCII ", ID_SUB_ASCII, .t., .f. )
   menupromptnew( pSubMenu, 1, 0, " DBF   ", ID_SUB_DBF,   .t., .f. )
   
   // Link "one select" functions to some items in the main menu
   //
   menusetfunc( pMenu, ID_NEW,  &NewFile )
   menusetfunc( pMenu, ID_OPEN, &OpenFile )
   menusetfunc( pMenu, ID_SAVE, &SaveFile )
   menusetfunc( pMenu, ID_QUIT, &Terminate )
   
   // Link "one select" functions to some items in the sub-menu
   //
   menusetfunc( pSubMenu, ID_SUB_ASCII, &SaveASCII )
   menusetfunc( pSubMenu, ID_SUB_DBF,   &SaveDBF )
   
   // Link the sub-menu to the main menu's "Open as" and "Save as" items
   //
   // Note that the same sub-menu is linked to two different prompts - the
   // main menu handler takes care of setting the screen offset values in
   // order to display the sub-menu at the correct screen coordinates.
   //
   menusetsub( pMenu, ID_OPEN_AS, pSubMenu )
   menusetsub( pMenu, ID_SAVE_AS, pSubMenu )
   
   MyMainMenu( pMenu )
   
   menuclear( pMenu )        // Clears the menu and the sub-menu
   clear
   cursor( .t. )
   
   endproc

   proc main
   Test_menucoloffset()
   endproc

See Also: menurowoffset() menusetoffset()

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